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Medication For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people with ADHD find their symptoms improve by taking medication. Every person's reaction to medication is different, and the side effects are sometimes problematic.

Methylphenidate is part of a group of drugs known as stimulants. It works by increasing levels of a brain chemical that regulates behavior and attention.

Stimulant drugs

Stimulant medication can improve concentration and attention for 70% to 80% of children and adults that take it. They work by altering the neurotransmitters involved in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. They typically cause an initial increase in blood pressure and heart rate that lasts several hours. Many experts recommend that you begin with a low dose and gradually increase the dosage over several weeks.

Stimant medications are taken orally, usually once or twice daily. The majority are available in long- and short-acting formulas. Short-acting stimulants are most effective after a short time and must be taken 2-3 times a day. Long-acting stimulants last between 8 and 12 hours and are taken twice every day.

These drugs may cause unwanted side effects, including insomnia, nausea and a decrease in appetite. Some people may become irritable or moody. However the effects typically diminish over time and can be controlled by changing the dosage. In some cases stimulants can cause changes in personality, like being withdrawn, unfocused or more rigid and obsessive. They can also increase the risk of developing other psychiatric problems, including depression and mania.

The majority of stimulants are controlled substances and require a prescription. They are frequently misused by adults and teens to achieve performance enhancement, and they could cause addiction if taken in a way that is not prescribed. Due to these risks, doctors carefully consider the need for stimulant medications and monitor the dosage and side-effects.

Non-stimulant medications

There are a number of non-stimulant common adhd medications treatments and the most effective one is dependent on the individual. These prescription medications do not alter the same brain chemicals that stimulants do. Non-stimulants cause less negative effects, but take longer to work and last only 24 hours. They are mostly effective by increasing the levels of norepinephrine in the brain. They also contain antidepressants like bupropion (Wellbutrin) and nortriptyline (Aventyl and Pamelor).

Psychotherapy

Therapy can teach the patient how to deal with their symptoms, and also develop new strategies for coping, such as stress management or impulsivity control. BetterHelp is a company that provides online therapy connects people with licensed therapists who specialize in treating ADHD and other mental illnesses. You can get matched where to get prescribed adhd medication a therapist within 48 hours after taking a free online assessment. Stimulant and non-stimulant medication can help people with adhd medication for adults uk improve their ability to concentrate and reduce impulsivity, but they do not address the root causes of the disorder. Cognitive mindfulness and behavioral therapy can be combined with therapy to help people learn how to manage their impulse-driven behavior. These techniques can be taught by an ADHD coach, or practiced with a trained therapist. Parents and caregivers can learn these techniques so they can help their child or adult suffering from Which Adhd Medication Is The Best. In certain instances, a combination of medication and therapy is the most effective approach.