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Anxiety Treatment Medications

People with anxiety disorders usually get better with psychotherapy and medication to treat anxiety and depression. Benzodiazepines such as Xanax, Klonopin, and Valium are used to combat anxiety.

Antidepressants can also be used to combat anxiety. SSRIs such as citalopram (Celexa) and fluoxetine (Prozac) are effective in preventing brain nerve cells from reabsorbing serotonin, which is a chemical that affects mood.

Benzodiazepines

Benzodiazepines (benzos) are powerful medicines which treat anxiety well and work quickly. However, they also can be physically addictive and they have significant safety risks when used for prolonged periods of time. They should only be taken under the supervision of a medical professional. They can be used as an "as-needed" treatment for panic attacks as well as other severe anxiety episodes. Benzos can be utilized in conjunction with antidepressants, psychotherapy and other medicines to treat anxiety disorders.

Benzos are very effective at short-term anxiety treatments, and they can aid in getting a good night's sleep. However they are also dangerous when misused, and they are not suitable to be used in conjunction with other medications. When mixed with sedative drugs like alcohol or pain medications, benzodiazepines can increase the risk of an overdose and even death. They also interact with some antidepressants, causing serious and life-threatening withdrawal symptoms.

When prescribed by your doctor If prescribed by your doctor, benzodiazepines are effective and safe in treating anxiety disorders. Many doctors are cautious when prescribing them because they can trigger addiction and adverse side effects, including memory loss. The long-term use of these medications can trigger severe withdrawal symptoms and those who become dependent are usually unable to quit using them without experiencing serious side effects, such as seizures and depression. The main thing to remember about long-term use of benzos is to prescribe them only for patients who might benefit from them; utilize them in situations where they are likely to ameliorate anxiety symptoms; avoid prolonged use or abrupt discontinuation; minimize the chance of abuse, especially by children; and mix them with effective psychological treatments.

Anxiety medications, including benzodiazepines, can help ease anxiety by blocking certain nerve signals and stopping them from being activated in the brain. These drugs may make you sleepy and less anxious, but they do not address the root issue that causes you to worry.

There are a variety of natural methods to lessen anxiety such as meditation, exercise and yoga. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a different treatment. You can learn to overcome the irrational fears and anxieties.

Antidepressants

SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) are a great option for people suffering from anxiety since they work on the brain to control mood. However, they may take four to six weeks or longer to begin working. If someone doesn't feel better in the time frame it is recommended to talk to their doctor about changing their medication.

The latest antidepressants, like mirtazapine and nefazodone, are also effective in treating anxiety treatment online. They can work faster than older medications like venlafaxine or XR. It's important to remember that these medications can trigger severe reactions in some people. If you have this reaction, call healthdirect on 1800 022222 to talk to an experienced nurse.

MAOIs are an additional type of antidepressant that can be used to treat anxiety. They block the actions of enzymes that break down brain chemicals such as dopamine and noradrenaline. This causes the levels of these chemicals to increase, with a positive effect on mood. MAOIs are typically reserved for patients who do not improve on other antidepressants however, they can be effective in treating anxiety.

Among the most effective antidepressants for anxiety are tricyclic antidepressants. They are similar to SSRIs in their approach to treating anxiety and other mental disorders, but they are not as prone to adverse effects. They begin at a low dose, and their effectiveness increases as dosage increases. Tricyclics are effective in treating panic, anxiety treatment medicines (Source Webpage) disorders and obsessive compulsive disorder. However, they may not be as effective in treating generalized anxiety disorder.

Buspirone, a newer antidepressant is also used for anxiety. It is a mild tranquilizer that doesn't have the same adverse effects as benzodiazepines. It also doesn't impair the ability to concentrate and memory. It works by boosting the serotonin levels in the brain, and decreasing dopamine. About 70% of those who take the drug find it effective. As the medication is taken for longer, the effects to decrease. Talk therapy, such as cognitive behavioral therapy or exposure therapy, can be used in conjunction with these drugs to improve the effect.

Buspirone

Buspirone is used to treat anxiety disorders. It is taken orally generally twice daily. It's not a controlled substance, but it does have the potential to be abused.

Doctors aren't quite sure how it is working, but they believe that buspirone can reduce the quantity and activities of a chemical referred to as serotonin in specific parts of the brain. This makes the nervous systems less sensitive to anxiety and stress.

In general, doctors believe that buspirone is to be a safe medication for the majority of people. It is generally believed as having a lower degree of toxicity and a smaller risk for addiction than barbiturates or benzodiazepines. However, as with other medications, it can cause adverse reactions. The most common ones are dizziness and nausea. It's important to tell your doctor about all medications, supplements and ingredients that you are taking before starting buspirone, because it could interact with them.

If you are over 65, your doctor could give you a lower dose of buspirone. This is because older individuals tend to react differently to drugs than younger ones. This is particularly true for drugs that affect the nervous system.

It's also important to inform your doctor if you're taking a monoamine oxidase inhibitor such as isocarboxazid (Marplan) or linezolid (Zyvox), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar) or tranylcypromine (Parnate). Buspirone can cause serious side effects due to increasing the levels of these drugs.

Inform your doctor if you suffer from kidney disease, liver disease stomach problems, nursing or pregnant. In these cases, certain medicines, like SSRIs may not be appropriate for you.

Your doctor might suggest a different treatment option in the event that buspirone isn't working or if you are unable to take it due to a medical condition or due to an interaction with another drug. It could be a different type of antidepressant, such as Lexapro or Prozac or beta blockers such as propranolol or a benzodiazepine drug, like Xanax. The PIL for each drug will include more information about how to take it as well as possible adverse effects.

Other Medicines

In addition to medications, there are other options to help ease anxiety. Psychotherapy, or talk therapy, is one option. Psychotherapy can assist you in changing the way you think about anxiety and teach you strategies for coping to manage it. Other options include learning relaxation skills as well as maintaining a regular exercise routine, and staying away from alcohol and drugs. Herbal medicines can be helpful for sufferers with anxiety-related symptoms. If you've tried these alternatives and they don't help talk to your doctor.

The two main categories of medications used to combat anxiety. Benzodiazepines like Ativan (lorazepam) can enhance the activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid, or GABA in your brain, which helps to increase calmness. They offer quick relief, but they can also become addictive if they are used for a long time. Antidepressants take longer to work but they balance the levels of certain chemicals in your brain, referred to as neurotransmitters. They affect your mood.

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, or SSRIs, are the most popular type of antidepressant that is used to treat anxiety. They increase the amount serotonin, a chemical signalling agent in your brain. This can improve your mood or reduce anxiety. Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) are a different antidepressant that stops the reabsorption of serotonin and norepinephrine from the brain. This raises levels of these chemicals in your body and makes you feel more energized. Monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs) are an additional class of antidepressants that is often used by those who do not respond to SSRIs to combat anxiety.

There are a myriad of other medicines that are frequently used to treat anxiety, including azapirones (such as buspirone) as well as beta- and alpha-blockers, antihistamines (such as hydroxyzine), and clonidine. These medicines have a lower chance of success than SSRIs or benzodiazepines.

While medication is an effective treatment for anxiety, it shouldn't be the only option to be used. Non-pharmacological treatments can be more effective if there is an underlying cause of your separation anxiety disorder treatments such as eating disorders, debt or an unhealthy relationship. Other options include cognitive behavior therapy, or biofeedback, which helps you to manage your brain waves with a monitoring device and mindfulness meditation, a form of meditation that focuses on the present moment.